For example, in some cases, a seller in a given market may behave as a buyer in a second market or in the U2U network. This multi-role classification, to be implemented in future work, can help gain a more nuanced understanding of the ecosystem and the structure of the dark web supply chains. Additionally, we […]

Features such as advanced search filters, customer reviews, and escrow systems have become standard, ensuring transparency and trust between buyers and sellers. While the darknet market ecosystem showed signs of recovery in 2023, it has yet to return to the revenues it experienced before the Hydra Marketplace closure in 2022, given the financial success of […]